A
recent headline reads, “State Government failed to implement Prohibition of
Employment as Manual Scavengers Act and Rules despite Court orders: Karnataka
High Court”. This is a clear reflection how low our social mentality has
become. Despite the orders of the Karnataka High Court, the State Government
couldn’t implement the laws and instead chose to be inhumane. A strange number
of 48,345 manual scavengers were recorded in India in the year 2020.
In
a period where we strive for equality and modernisation, a substantial part of
our population is busy cleaning our discharges because we are too busy in
“making India a better place”. Manual scavenging has been an ancient practice,
but there have been numerous such practices which could be successfully
abolished. However, this is taking time primarily because the non-scavenging
people don’t care much and the scavengers have made it a habit about which they
have stopped feeling bad. The Prohibition of Employment as Manual Scavengers
and their Rehabilitation Act, 2013 has just become a discarded piece of
document. Although the news is regarding Karnataka, it is also remarkable that
at least Karnataka High Court is taking proper actions to ensure the abolishment
of manual scavenging in their State.
The
Prohibition of Employment as Manual Scavengers and their Rehabilitation Act,
2013 saw the scope for some massive improvisation when an amendment bill was
passed in the year 2020. However, this bill did not see the light of day for
enactment. Apart from just being an inhumane act, manual scavenging has also
resulted in taking away several lives.
When
we talk about removal of caste discrimination, we look at only certain aspects
such as education, public employment, etc. It is sad that we overlook the fact
that the manual scavengers are also a result of caste discrimination.
Irrespective of any circumstance, we shall never see someone from upper caste
doing manual scavenging because our society has constantly shown this path to a
particular lower caste. Hence, it is high time that manual scavenging should be
abolished in the country and the implementation of these laws should be made
sure in a stricter sense so that “upliftment of India” becomes a reality. With
this, we shall also hope that the order of the Karnataka High Court gets
followed and the bona fide acts of the judiciary get recognized.